University of Nebraska Leads Efforts to Defend U.S. Agriculture from Cyberattacks
With the rapid adoption of digital tools in modern farming, American agriculture is becoming increasingly vulnerable to cyberattacks. The same sensors, GPS, and cloud-based systems that drive precision and efficiency are also opening the door to cybercriminals targeting critical farm infrastructure and data.
From livestock management software to automated irrigation systems, nearly every aspect of the farm operation is now connected—and therefore potentially hackable.
“The computers, sensors, GPS, and cloud-based data systems that help producers boost productivity also increase the chances for cybercriminals to worm their way into producers’ operational systems and data.”
In recent years, the threat has become more than theoretical. Major agribusiness cyberattacks have led to shutdowns in processing plants, interruptions in livestock purchases, and financial damages in the millions.
“Cyberattacks on agribusinesses in recent years have demonstrated hackers’ ability to shut down processing plants, halt livestock purchases, and cost corporations millions.”
Recognizing the urgency, the University of Nebraska educational system is taking a leading role in strengthening cybersecurity in agriculture. Through a range of initiatives supported by federal funding, researchers and educators are working to assess risks and build protective infrastructure for the ag industry.
“The University of Nebraska educational system is working to strengthen agricultural cyber defenses. Multiple NU projects with various funding sources, including federal government grants, are at the forefront of analyzing and addressing vulnerabilities.”
Particular concern surrounds precision agriculture tools, many of which were designed for performance and affordability—without robust data security.
“Many technologies used in precision agriculture, such as drones, have been designed for use and affordability before data security,” said Meghan Jackson of the University of Nebraska. “Disruptions of an automatic irrigation system or hacking a dairy’s control system could mean the failure of an entire season or the death of livestock.”
As farming becomes increasingly digital, cybersecurity must evolve alongside it. Protecting agricultural infrastructure isn’t just a tech issue—it’s a food security issue, and research institutions like the University of Nebraska are leading the charge.